Because handling a snake is taking the easy way out
There's a rather obscure American church you may have heard about, where members pick up and handle deadly snakes as part of their routine services. You know, you've got your Fender guitar amps, your pulpit and PA, and then, a whole pile of poisonous snakes.
Generally associated with the primarily rural (and Southern) Church of God, this church embraces a rather literal take on a couple of the final verses in Mark 16.
17-18"These are some of the signs that will accompany believers: They will throw out demons in my name, they will speak in new tongues, they will take snakes in their hands, they will drink poison and not be hurt, they will lay hands on the sick and make them well."
Now, to get technical for a moment, verses 9-20 of Mark 16 (the last chapter of that particular book) are generally excluded from "The Bible" because those verses did not appear in some of the more important early manuscripts, and because of their "different style and vocabulary," also raises doubts.
This pentecostal sect takes this verse literally, and so believes that if they've been anointed by God, then they will not be killed when bitten by the snakes, and they claim to celebrate this miracle during their services. Besides the obvious, it's clear why snake-handling is not a mainstream practice: it' s a generally held interpretation that in this reference, Jesus was speaking specifically to his remaining 11 disciples, not necessarily everyone who believes in him.
I will admit that there is a part of me that had the courage these snake handlers do, believing that God would protect me from a very real, very specific and very immediate harm.
But the more I think about it, the more it seems to me that these snake handlers are taking the easy way out. Sure, it's dangerous picking up a snake, and it is a demonstration of their faith (albeit misguided), but what do they do the rest of the time? Personally, I think there's more courage involved in a daily, humble faith that grows deep with routine reflection and fruitful acts of obedience. Faith is not about engaging in a public spectacle like the snake handlers: faith is deeply private and personal, and God alone knows us in our stillness.
So back away from the snakes.
Merry Christmas
Angels from the Realms of Glory
Angels from the realms of glory,
Wing your flight o’er all the earth;
Ye who sang creation’s story
Now proclaim Messiah’s birth.
Shepherds, in the field abiding,
Watching o’er your flocks by night,
God with us is now residing;
Yonder shines the infant light.
Sages, leave your contemplations,
Brighter visions beam afar;
Seek the great Desire of nations;
Ye have seen His natal star.
Saints, before the altar bending, Watching long in hope and fear; Suddenly the Lord, descending, In His temple shall appear. Click here to listen Words: James Montgomery Music: Tyrone Warner
Does Larry fail God’s challenge in “A Serious Man”?

The Coen brothers have returned with another stellar film, "A Serious Man," following their two previous releases, "No Country for Old Men" and the celeb-packed "Burn After Reading." This film, set in a 1960's Minneapolis suburb featuring the most gorgeous mid-century modern furniture ever, follows the life of Larry, which goes from okay to mortally damned.
If you want to read the entire plot of the film, go check out it's wikipedia page. It's complicated, dense and somewhat jarring... and like what many reviews say, if you're not Jewish, you're going to miss out on a massive swath of humour and meaning.
Despite what I've read about the film, some things continue to puzzle me, and still haven't found a decent explanation for.
1. "A Serious Man" is loosely based on the book of Job, a story about a man who is caught up in at bet of sorts between God and the Devil. Job looses everything, and despite the council he receives from his friends, and despite the bitterness and pain he feels, he does not turn away from God. So to me, it looks like Larry is Job, losing his family and his possessions and his health... simple. I'm still torn on the role of the rabbis, they are either Job's friends or God himself in person form... if they are his friends, they are offering him useless advice that he doesn't really take, or if they are God, he is asking them serious questions and not getting much of a response. Either way, I'm okay with that reading.
2. The ending. When Larry finally changes the grade to C- instead of F, within minutes he gets the urgent call from his doctor, and his son is moments away from being ripped out of the ground by a tornado. On one hand, this could be the continuing of Larry's trials, or the way I see it as, which Larry actually gives up on God and living a "serious" and honest life, and changes the grade. Immediately after he changes the grade, God's wrath manifests itself physically in his body and as a tornado, about to destroy his only son. Harsh.
3. The prologue. I admit that about 5 minutes into this, I was wondering if I had stumbled into the wrong theatre. In a way, it seems pretty simple. The visitor isn't defined as being an evil spirit or a regular person (he's listed as "?" in the credits), which works on the same principles of the theory relayed later in the film about Schrodinger's cat.
Which leads to Larry's massive physics diagrams about how you can specifically explain why you can't actually know anything (and still be responsible for it). I think for a lot of religious people, Christians included, that from a certain philosophical standpoint, an unknowable deity or God cannot be rationally explained. It seems like a straightforward idea, and I like how it's presented in "A Serious Man."
If you have any ideas about the film, please share them... I'd love to hear it. It's going to be a shame that I'll likely have to wait until after Oscar season before anyone wants to talk about this I guessing.
You know what, ‘Fireproof,’ you’re alright by me

Like most of my urban dwelling brethren, I'm pretty cut off from most mainstream Christian culture, especially culture born waaaay south of the border. Sure, downtown we love our Sufjan Stevens and Thrices, but most of the younger, young-ish and young-at-heart people I know are not really going to perk up when someone mentions "The Well."
I don't think it's necessarily an attitude thing, nor a "we're more sophisticated" type thing either... downtown, churches are more likely to be "plants," store-fronts, locals, stuffy, alternative or traditional. Like our city, the church presence is very diverse.
But despite all that diversity, there's not much in the way of Christian media in the core; there are hardly any "Christian" radio stations, there's no "Michaels" (but we do have our Crux!), and most of all, we don't have any mega-churches. And without that "large-group" environment, a lot of content, good and bad, passes on undetected. I think that easily explains why Rob Bell's previous visit to Toronto was (by my impression) almost entirely attended by out-of-town 905ers and beyond.
OK, I'm way off topic here and I'm not planning on peeling back that thought any further for now.
So there's this movie, "Fireproof," which most people won't look twice at, except for the fact that it's probably the most popular, mainstream "Christian" movie today. Starring everyone's favourite Evangelical punching bag, Kirk Cameron (yep, from "Growing Pains"), who plays a firefighter with a very Christian name, the very cheesy flick follows him as he takes on a "Love Dare" while trying to save his marriage.
"Rescue Me" it ain't.
With a tag line of "Never Leave Your Partner Behind" (which you will of course hear in reference to fighting fires and in marriage), I won't harp on the film too much, because it only cost half a million dollars to produce, and it ended up grossing over 33 million since its release last year.
Like I said before, it's very cheesy, and at times the production can be amateur, but about halfway through the flick, it seems to get i'ts act together and become a real movie. Sure, it keeps mucking up it's "Marriage is Fireproof" theme: love is a spark, fire threatens to burn your marriage down, lighting a fire = rekindling a romance; but despite my criticisms there, I will have to admit that this movie does have a great message.
At the heart of the film, it's quite literally a lesson in love; there's a "Love Dare" that Caleb takes, and yep, you can get a version of the love dare in book form. There's speeches and long talks that feel like they've been born from a pulpit, and when Caleb's dad discovers his unbelieving son lives near an old Christian summer camp, complete with firepit and wooden cross, you know that somebody's going to be kneeling in front of it by the end of the movie. Even if they have a horrible "Georgia" accent (ahem, Cameron).
Despite my cynic attitude, there's lots of things I enjoyed about the movie: It's very "south," with lots of drawl and male posturing, which at once feels real and down to earth, all the actors are more or less non-actors, which adds to the sincerity (Caleb's mother actually looks like she could be someone's mother. Much love to Ken Bevel as well, he was the best and most prominent non-actor in the movie, and he totally rocked it), and sometimes I wonder if all the cheesiness is intentional: giving couples who initially watch the movie together something to make fun of before they are truly bombarded by the sincere gospel message presented here.
Looking over the special features on the DVD, it gave me an extra appreciation that I wouldn't have gotten just from the film itself. The outtakes show just how much fun they had shooting this mostly-depressing film, the moments where cast and crew pray before shooting every day is totally inspiring, and to hear about why the filmmakers took on this project were enlightening (basically they feel like marriage is under attack... however, it looks like they're not going anywhere near the "gay marriage" issue here).
A point they make in the special features that I really appreciate, is that this is a film you don't often see: It looks at people's lives after they live "happily ever after" and before something "tragic and life changing" happens. It's when the monotony of day to day life and unfulfilled dreams take root, and to the film's credit, I applaud it for taking a realistic look at what that life experience is like.
So, if you're a Christian, in a "Christian" marriage, or even have friends who are receptive to the gospel and maybe even having some marriage troubles, I would suggest "Fireproof" is worth a watch.
Other Interesting notes:
- Kirk Cameron, in lieu of payment, donated his paycheck to his favourite charity, Camp Firefly
- From what I can tell, pretty much everyone involved in the film is a volunteer
- Apparently Kirk Cameron refuses to kiss any other woman, even on screen, so in Fireproof, when his character does kiss his wife, its Kirks wife dressed up as the main character
- Every location the film shot at was provided without payment required
- Every "house" scene was shot in the same house
Nothing: The collapse of faith and David Bazan’s “Curse Your Branches”
Maybe it's the music industry, maybe it's something private, or maybe it's just rebelling against his youth, but whatever sparked it, it seems like David Bazan's transition from Doubting Thomas to agnostic is complete.
Through his poetry, Bazan has always wrestled with the church, it's believers and it's practices, and that's what has drawn so many people to Pedro the Lion over the years. And whatever Christian-related content that drew people in, Bazan provided just enough antidote to keep those listeners in check.
The band's first record was released in 1997 on the so-called Christian punk record label "Tooth and Nail" in 1997. The "Whole EP" (say it out loud a couple of times) begins with a song called "Nothing," which introduces the listener to a man who embraces philosophy over morals and rules. At one point, he says "It's just not true, that there's only one way."
The EP then goes on to that character developing a drug habit ("Fix"), trying to kick it (the excellent "Almost There"), then seeing a friend who overcame his addiction thanks to "Mr. Hole-fixing man" ("Whole"). That album concludes with "Lullaby," which has become an anthem for modern Christian life. I love this song so much, that I'm going to include some of the lyrics here:
Sun shines, and leaves blow and my hope like autumn is turning brown.
I know it seems like I'm always falling down.
And it does not matter to me, although it seems like it should.
It's because I know I'm understood, when I hear him say..."Rest in me little David, and dry all your tears, you can lay down your armour and have no fear.
Cause I'm always here when you're tired of running, and I'm all the strength that you need."
"Lullaby" is followed by an instrumental, "Hymn," and it's all over. Ever since I first heard this song almost 10 years ago, I still need that instrumental track to fully recover from "Lullaby." Personally, I imagine the "David" here as King David, and how he would converse with God, but it's easy to hear this and believe you are listening to some of David Bazan's most honest, powerful and uplifting songs ever.
But ever since "Whole EP," David has been fighting against that sentiment as hard as he can... I've read that in the past, he'd be playing his songs and people would be having intense emotional reactions, while he wasn't feeling anything, and was uncomfortable with manipulating people like that.
With his next record, "It's Hard to Find a Friend," you can hear that instead of embracing this kind of cathartic narrative, he instead explores new stories and characters, like the memorable father and son exchange in "Big Trucks," the man who finds out his girlfriend has been cheating on him in "Bad Diary Days," and the guy who has a problem with natural beauty in "When They Really Get To Know You They Will Run." But there's still religious material as well, like "Of Minor Prophets and Their Prostitute Wives," a retelling of the obscure Old Testament book Hosea. Then finally, the album's finest moment, "Secret of the Easy Yoke," featuring a man who feels unmoved and annoyed by his friends and their seemingly perfect devotion. However, by the end of the song he's turned to "Peace be still," a mantra of simple confirmation and encouragement.
(Yes, there was "Promise" originally at the end of this record, but supposedly Bazan was told to add an uplifting song to the end of the record, and on the re-release in 2001 was left off.)
In his next record, the EP entitled "The Only Reason I Feel Secure (Is That I'm Validated By My Peers)" he returned to the more introspective side of his writing, peaking with a beautiful rendition of "Be Thou My Vision." From there things turned rather dark, with the warning of the powers of sex and power and murder in "Winners Never Quit," a story of two brothers: the "good" Christian who is secretly bad (and murders his wife then commits suicide), and his "bad" Christian brother who is arrested while driving drunk and goes to jail. "Bad Things To Such Good People," the final song from the brother in jail, describes the arrogance of his father and contains a somewhat controversial line: "All the while, the good Lord smiles and looks the other way." You could interpret it as the Lord is simply forgiving both the father and the son in jail of their sins, or you could also look at it as the Lord is simply letting chaos reign in their life and doing nothing about it. (Starting to sound a little like what Bazan is saying in "Curse Your Branches," right?)
Actually, for a good statement of where Bazan was at around the time of "Winners Never Quit," check out this great interview here.
Then there's the amazing rock record, "Control," easily Bazan's most distressing record, which tackles infidelity, global warming and modernization. While he was merely baiting his Christian listeners in "Winners Never Quit," in this record he finally tells them to buzz off with "Rapture," a song about an adulterous couple having dirty motel room sex and one screams out "Oh my sweet rapture, I hear Jesus and the angels singing Hallelujah, calling in me to enter the promised land." Later in "Priests and Paramedics," a priest at a funeral for the adulterous man gives his people gather a bitter pill: "You're gonna die. We're all gonna die. Could be twenty years, could be tonight. And lately I have been wondering why we go to so much trouble to postpone the unavoidable and prolong the pain of being alive."
"Control" then adds a question mark in it's oft-debated finale, "Rejoice," which says "Wouldn't it be so wonderful if everything were meaningless. But everything is so meaningful and most everything turns to shit. Rejoice."
Following that, David seems content to slowly go darker and more skeptical, all kind of staying in this ambiguous Christian world viewpoint, like on "Achilles Heel" and the synth-only record, "The Headphones," throwing in the occasional four or seven letter world to rankle his critics.
However, with his first full album under his own name, I feel like things are a lot different. Things are personal again, however, it seems like the sarcasm has been replaced with vitriol and anger. "Hard to Be" kicks things off with an indictment of the creation story as a Christian's excuse for misbehaviour, and ends with his graduation from "believer" to "non-believer." There's "Bless this Mess," which either celebrates the inversion of popular Christian parables (the wheat and the chaff, the candle under a bushel), or celebrates those who flaunt them. "Harmless Sparks" takes on pedophile priests and inserts a confession of his own doubt and it again conflicts with his family. "When We Fell" indicts the threat of Hell as motivation for belief. In "Bearing Witness" he's sick of "making the pieces fit" and in "Heavy Breath" he reassures his God-fearing friends that life without him isn't any different.
The album ends with "In Stitches," which instead of reaffirming anything, seems to confirm David's agnostic attitude. He's still talking to his God, but like the entire album all along, it's in the tone of talking to someone who has been betrayed by an ex-lover. (A common description of "Curse Your Branches" is that it's David Bazan's "break up album" with God).
I've been thinking about it, and to me, from a lyrical point of view, it seems like David has finally turned into the character he voiced in "Nothing" way back in 1997 on the "Whole EP." Happier to go his own his own way, and giving up the struggle of belief.
I'll admit that I don't know David personally, and I don't what's really in his heart. For all I know that this is just a natural progression of his writing, and his relationship with God is his own business, so I don't want to come across as judging him for what he's chosen to believe. I don't even want to go into the whole alcoholism thing either, despite it being such a large presence in his songs, because again, I don't need to be judgmental of that (especially when I see my own struggle with that as well).
I guess after being such an intense fan, and hanging on much longer than a lot of my other Christian brothers, I don't think I can hold David's songs as close as I once did. I'm still totally in awe of his talent, and I've been forever changed by his writing, but "Curse Your Branches" seems to be the album at which when I have to keep his music out of reaching distance. It's not enough that I can recognize that I disagree with much of what he has to say, because I've been to all the places he visits here. I personally want to move past those places, so while I appreciate and respect what he's done, I can't dwell in it like other albums he's done.
However, part of me also knows that if I give up on him now, I might miss out on him coming around to the final "Lullaby" chapter in his records, which is just a too glorious prospect. Johnny Cash and Mike Knott worked in similar circles, so anything is possible, right?
(As a post-script, I know there's so much more I could talk about here too, like the Christmas EPs, his relationships with other "Christian" artists like Damien Jurado, but this is sprawling enough already).
(As another post-script, is that I wanted to note that I've had the pleasure of seeing him perform many times over the years: Opening for Low at Lee's Palace, rocking out the Horseshoe a couple times with TW Walsh, playing Buffalo with Starflyer 59, another Buffalo set done completely solo at the Mohawk, a solo show at the Music Gallery, a solo show in Seattle at the Crocodile Cafe with Damien Jurado and Ben Gibbard, and his return to Lee's Palace with a full band in tour for "Curse Your Branches." Whatever he does, I'll still continue to come out to the shows, because they are always powerful experiences.)
(As one final post-script, I have to point out something funny Matt McKechnie wrote about me on his blog, taken from the last Bazan show at Lee's, "I saw my friend Tyrone (of Silver Speakers) standing stage left with the look of an awed child meeting Santa Claus.")
Maybe I’m missing something here: Some thoughts on “community,” the city and the gospel
This week our Grace Gathering (a Grace Toronto Church bible study) was talking about values, and what values we think our city has, and what kinds of values we should have as a group of Christians in the city. One of the values we talked about was "community," which seems to get a lot of lip service, but I think I really understand it.
In the broadest sense, "community" is an organized group of people with a set of values or a group in a certain location (thanks wikipedia!), or more specifically, people who share "intent, belief, resources, preferences, needs, risks" and other factors.
From that article, I also found Scott Peck's description of community building, from a "pseudo-community" to "true community," which as an end result, sounds like an awesome place to be:
True community: the process of deep respect and true listening for the needs of the other people in this community. This stage Peck believes can only be described as "glory" and reflects a deep yearning in every human soul for compassionate understanding from one's fellows.
Personally, I think I've been involved in various different types of communities over the span of my life. Some went deeper than others, but I think groups like Beavers/Scouts when I was in elementary school, Beyond Existence (youth group) in high school, and Campus Crusade for Christ when I was in university, all provided a true "community" type environment.
However, leaving Kingston and Belleville behind and moving to Toronto, I don't know if I've ever felt a part of a community in the same way as those experiences. Like many people in Toronto, I wasn't born here, I didn't have family here, and I really had to find my own way to figure out where I belong (still haven't achieved that though).
And in Toronto especially, I've noticed that jobs/careers don't seem to foster community either; most people will hardly ever spend recreational time with co-workers outside of the job site, and instead lead fairly fragmented lives.
I'm guilty of this: I have my "working" life, my married life, my church life, my family life, my sports life, and my arts life, which overall, doesn't seem to crossover so much. I see coworkers during the day, my wife in the evenings, my church friends on Tuesdays and Sundays, the TFC on Saturdays, my family every other month, but I never really do any one of those frequently enough to develop or foster true community.
Perhaps part of my problem is physical location: I live on Danforth East, go to work on Queen West, go to church on Queen East, check out football in Parkdale and do shows in Kensington... it's all downtown, but it's also very, very spread out. But as more and more friends move out to Danforth East, and more interesting bars/coffee shops/restaurants open up in the hood, and maybe someday even a Grace Toronto church plant move out there, maybe I'll feel like it's a true community?
Maybe that's why a group like The Society in Toronto, a community which people pay to join, and in exchange are cultured and entertained, can exist and be successful (though at times, it seems like this is a short cut to authentic community).
Though I love the internet and the mass dissemination of information it has created, I also feel like it has eroded the idea of community as much as it has fostered it. The internet allows me to find other people who love Pedro the Lion just as much as I do, but it also gives me a sense of false community through Myspace, Facebook and Twitter, where my "real" friends dwell, but is also bolstered by a large group of "fake" friends too.
There are exceptions though: there does seem to be a rabid shoring up of communities in the downtown music scenes, with groups like Wavelength, Pitter Patter and Two Way Monologues, bringing musicians and music fans together, as well as big events like Caribana and Pride, and even the countless marathons that jam up traffic all summer. But I wonder, that though there are communities developed there, they all seem to be "event" based more than anything else. Looking back to the "True Community" definition, I don't think these groups apply.
When I explore my own mental health, and read about the experiences other people have had with anxiety and depression, I'm often overcome with emotion because it's like I'm finally knowing that someone else has experienced what I have experienced, and in that knowing, there is some form of refuge: somewhere I can belong.
However, that refuge is not nearly as deep as the one I find in the gospel, where I can find the ultimate sense of belonging; one that will carry with me through every stage of life. To end this thought, I'll leave you with a quote from Psalm 36, verses 7 to 9.
How precious is your steadfast love, O God!
The children of mankind take refuge in the shadow of your wings.
They feast on the abundance of your house,
and you give them drink from the river of your delights.
For with you is the fountain of life; in your light do we see light.




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Should I keep writing about material things?
Would you like to see something written up about this lamp?
Just a quick bloggy existential crisis: I've been thinking long and hard about the kinds of things I think long and hard about, and what I write about, and if that's worth writing about.
The quick and easy answer is no, of course not.
The truth is, it's really easy to write about things I've bought or received or found. I can look at it, describe it, vaguely share what it is I like about it, provide some background on it and where it came from, and where I put it in my home. Because hey, sometimes I'm proud of my stuff: I think it's pretty cool, and I think I've worked hard to earn it, and I want to show it off. Sure, my vintage Lotte lamp is but a fraction of the value or a house or loft or car, but it's valuable to me!
But I'll also admit that writing about -- or investing any sort of value -- in material things that are trivial and frivolous is a shallow en devour. Sometimes it makes me feel like writing about goods and trinkets feels like the written equivalent of tumblr post featuring the account of an ingénue's daily thrift-store/American Apparel "outfit" and sure-I-did-it-myself haircut.
So where is the line drawn? Why stop at "objects," when maybe I should also stop writing about "places," "stores," "food," "concerts," "books" and "movies," right? At a certain point, that even gets a little shallow, right? Even writing about my own writing, musical or otherwise is even sort of selfish, right? To go even further, who cares about what I have to thing about Government/Religion/Art in general?
The downward spiral can go even further: Why write that novel? Why take that photo? Why hack that Ikea? Well, I could go on, but you get the point
Here's what I think: As long as I never lose sight of the big things are actually important (God, family, community, love, culture), there's not a good reason why I can't adorn my life or my writing with diversions that add a little embellishment. After all, these kinds of things are the spice and flavour of life -- to a point.
For now, I'll stop this train of though here, and leave you with a quote by my favourite philosopher, Soren Kirkegaard, from "Fear and Trembling."
Thanks for bearing with me on this... we'll now return to your regularly random updates about whatever.